Futtsu, Chiba

Futtsu
Futtsu; 富津市
	— City —
	Futtsu City Hall
; Flag	; Seal
	Location of Futtsu in Chiba
	Futtsu
	Coordinates: 35°18′15″N 139°51′25.6″E / 35.30417°N 139.857111°ECoordinates: 35°18′15″N 139°51′25.6″E / 35.30417°N 139.857111°E
Country	Japan
Region	Kantō
Prefecture	Chiba
	Government
• - Mayor	Seiji Sakuma (since October 2004)
	Area
• Total	205.35 km2 (79.29 sq mi)
	Population (April 2012)
• Total	47,302
• Density	230/km2 (600/sq mi)
Time zone	Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
City Symbols
- Tree	Sakura
- Flower	Azalea
- Bird
Phone number
Address	2443 Ino, Futtsu-shi, Chiba-ken 293-8506
Website	www.city.futtsu.lg.jp

Futtsu (富津市, Futtsu-shi^?) is a city located in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. As of April 2012, the city had an estimated population of 47,302 and a population density of 230 persons per km². The total area was 205.35 km².

Geography

Futtsu is located on the southwest coast of Boso Peninsula, south-southwest of the city of Chiba facing the Uraga Channel and almost due south of the capital city of Tokyo at the southern end of Tokyo Bay.

Neighboring municipalities

History

The area of modern Futtsu has been inhabited since the Japanese Paleolithic period, and numerous remains from the Jomon, Yayoi and Kofun period have been found within the city limits. The area also is prominent in the Yamatotakeru mythology. Under the Ritsuryō system of the Nara period, the area became part of Amaha County and Sue County of Kazusa Province. Large scale shoen in the Heian period gave way to feudal samurai estates in the Kamakura period, with large portions controlled by the temple of Shomyo-ji in Mutsuura. The area was contested between the Takeda clan and Satomi clan during the Sengoku period. During the Edo period under the Tokugawa shogunate, most of the area was under the control of Sanuki Domain. After the Meiji Restoration, the area came under Kimitsu District

Futtsu Town was founded on December 1, 1897. It expanded through merger with neighboring Aoyagi Town on March 31, 1955, and again through merger with Amaha Town and Osawa Town on April 25, 1971. Futtsu attained city status on September 1, 1971.

According to Victory at Sea (H. Saloman and R. Hanser, Doubleday, 1959), Futtsu was on August 30, 1945 the site of the initial Allied landing on the Japanese mainland following the declared surrender. This was a test whether the Japanese would obey the Emperor's surrender order. There was no resistance.

Economy

Futtsu has a mixed economy based on commercial fishing, agriculture, tourism, and electrical power generation.

Transportation

Railway

JR East – Uchibō Line
- Aohori - Ōnuki - Sanukimachi - Kazusa-Minato - Takeoka - Hamakanaya

Highway

Futtsu has two interchanges (Futtsu-Chūō and Futtsu-Geoka) with the Tateyama Expressway and is the southernmost terminus, it has a link with a lesser expressway with one of the two interchanges called Futtsu-Kanaya. Futtsu is also connected by: